In the name of God the Merciful
Peace and mercy of God be upon
Definition of fasting
(1) fasting Language: constipation, and began to refrain from breaking the fast from dawn to sunset, the second intention.
-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
The rule of fasting
(2) The ummah is agreed that fasting the month of Ramadaan is obligatory, and nothing breaks the fast of Ramadan without excuse, he has a great big.
-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
Preferred fast
(3) of the virtues of fasting:
That the fast had been singled out by God himself and he will reward him Fadhaaf pay the owner no account, and that the fasting person does not respond, and that the fasting Farahtan, and fasting intercedes for Abdul the Day of Resurrection, and smell the mouth of a fasting person is better before Allaah than the scent of musk, and Fasting, and the fortress of seventy years and that the fire gate in Paradise called Rayyan him, those who fast enter it, it does not enter the other one.
The fast of Ramadan, it is foundation of Islam, was revealed the Quran, and the night is better than a thousand months, and if the income Ramadan opened the gates of Paradise, and the gates of hell, and devils are chained, and his fast is equivalent to fasting ten months.
-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
Benefits of fasting
(4) in the fast and the rule of the many benefits, the orbit of piety, then the fast leads to conquer Satan and break the desire and keeping birds of prey, and brought up the will to avoid passion,
And away from sin, and also the habit of order and punctuality, and the statement of the principle of the unity of Muslims.
-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
Etiquette and Sunnah of fasting
(5), including what is the duty of which is desirable, it is this:
- To ensure the suhoor and delay.
- Accelerate the mushrooms for saying peace be upon him break his fast before praying on the fresh dates, were not fresh dates Vtmrat, were not Tmirat sense Hassoat of water, say after breakfast: «Thirst has gone, and the afflicted veins, and the reward, God willing».
- Far from obscene speech, and obscene speech is falling in sin.
- It is going to bring the advantages and disadvantages worry Balfoazer and soap operas, movies, games and meetings Alvargat and loitering in the streets.
- Not a lot of food, to talk «son of Adam does not fill any vessel worse than his stomach ...».
- Generosity of science and money and wealth and the body and the creation was the Messenger of Allah peace be upon him most generous of people well, and was most generous in Ramadan.
And things to do in the great month
- Congratulate the atmosphere and the soul of worship and to accelerate to repent and turn, and joy to enter the month, and mastery of the fast, and reverence in Taraweeh, and not to chill in the middle ten days,
And explored much of the night, and charity, and penitence.
- It's OK to enter the greeting months, The Prophet peace be upon him preach his companions coming month of Ramadan, and urging him to take care of him.
-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
From the provisions of fasting
(6) of the relay must be fast so the fast of Ramadan, and fasting in expiation of manslaughter, and fasting zihaar expiation, expiation intercourse and fasting during Ramadan and others.
It is fast so you do not have the sequence making up a missed Ramadan fasting ten days for those who have a sacrificial animal, and so on.
(7) Voluntary fasts obligatory fasts.
(Cool is forbidden to single out Friday for fasting, and fasting on Saturday in non-obligatory prayer, fasting and age, and on continual fasting, and haraam to fast on Eid
And the days of al.
-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
Proving that the new month
(9) proves the month of Ramadan to see Halaleh, or August thirty days to complete. As for working with good things in the month bid'ah.
-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
For whom is fasting
(10) must be fast in all sane adult Muslim who is able Salem barriers such as menses and mortality.
(11) ordered the boy to fast for seven that bear it, and some of the scholars is that hits a ten on the left such as prayer.
(12) If a kaafir becomes Muslim, or was the boy woke up mad or during the day, they are to catch the rest of the day should not make them spend the rolls of the month.
(13) crazy when the pen is raised, it was insane sometimes and sometimes he has to wake up fast in the case without the case to bring him mad, and like him in power of the epileptic.
(14) who died during the month it is not him nor his heirs something for the remainder of the month.
(15) of the ignorance of the imposition of fasting in Ramadan, or ignorance of the prohibition of food or intercourse, The majority of clients on the excuse that was excused like him. But if a Muslim and can
And learning is no question Bmadhur.
-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
Fast passenger
(16) is required for the fungus to travel: to be a space or travel beyond the norm and that the country and called him from the building and not be a sin, his travel (when public), and not
Intending to travel on fraud-Fitr.
(17) may be al-Fitr for the traveler to the agreement of both the nation was able or unable to fast, whether fast or too hard for him not too difficult.
(18) of intention to travel in Ramadan, it does not intend to break the fast until he travels, does not break until after he left his village and the houses filled with paradox.
(19) If the sun had set, he broke his fast on the ground, then took off by plane, he saw the sun, he does not hold because it did a full day of fasting.
(20) to arrive in the country and intends to stay more than four days, he shall fast the majority of scholars.
(21) of the fast Aatdo a resident and then traveled during the day may break his fast.
(22) and may break the habit of travel, if it has a country home to him, as an e-mail and taxi owners, pilots and staff, even if their travel day, and they
The judiciary, as well as the navigator who has a place on land inhabited.
(23) If a traveler on the safe side during the day to catch his regard for the sanctity of the month, but held it up or did not hold.
(24) If you started fasting in the country, and then traveled to the country fasted before them or after them, the ruling is one who travels to them.
-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
Fasting patient
(25) for each disease took him out on the extent of human health may break his fast. The thing a light cough, headache is not permissible because of fungus. If it is proven demand or knowledge
Person of habit and experience, or thinks it most likely that fasting brings his disease, or increase or delay the healing, he may break his fast, but hates him fast.
(26) if fasting causes him to faint and spent fast and if he passed out during the day, then woke up before sunset or after, his fast is valid as long as him not eat, and if there
Him fainting from dawn to Morocco, but the majority lack health fast. The spend is the one who is the duty of the majority of scientists no matter how long fainting.
(27) was exhausted with hunger and thirst, excessive or too afraid to die himself, or go some senses thinks it most likely is not the illusion, and spent fast, and the owners of dangerous professions.
They may not al-Fitr, the workmanship was bad for them to leave, and feared damage to themselves during the day and stop fasting when you died. The exams are not an excuse that allows students fasting in Ramadan.
(28) that the patient hope of recovery is expected and then spend not healing acceptable feeding. Chronic disease and the patient has no hope of recovery and unable to feed as well as the great person for each day
Half a saa 'of food the country.
(29) of the disease and then recovered and was able to eliminate and he could not get out until he died from his feed one poor person for each day. If he wants one of his relatives to fast with him if so.
-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
Fast and the great pyramid and is unable to
(30) and the old Sheikh, who disappear to mortal strength is not necessary to enable them to fast, and they may Evtara Ejehdahma as long as the fast and too hard for her. But the one who fell indistinguishable, the total extent of dementia
He does not have anything on his family and the fall of the assignment.
(31) of a deadly enemy, or took the enemy country and fasting weakens the fighting, Sag him not to fast, even without the travel, as well as if I need to fast before the fighting broke his fast.
(32) of the apparent reason for breaking the fast is sick, then it is OK to break the fast apparent, and the reason for breaking the hidden Kalhaúd better to break the fear of hidden charges.
-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
Faith in the fast
(33) requires faith in the obligatory fasting, as well as all the duty of fasting and penance such as the judiciary, and may be in any part of the night, even if the pre-dawn moment. Determination and intent
The heart to act, and pronounce the words heresy, Ramadan fasting does not need to renew the faith in all the nights of Ramadan, but enough for him when entering the intention of fasting month.
(34) does not require absolute shamrock has the intention of the night, and the shamrock that intends to designate the safe side of his night.
(35) of the laws of the obligatory fast such as the judiciary and vows and penance must be Eetmh, may not be there without excuse fast and the fast of the Voluntary voluntary fast himself, the
Willing, willing, fast fasted, even without an excuse.
(36) who did not know to enter the month of Ramadan, after dawn, he holds that the rest of the day, and therefore eliminate the majority of scholars.
(37) The prisoner trapped flag to enter the month to see or tell a confidence, he must fast, and it strives only for himself and works with thinks it most likely.
-------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------
Breakfast and constipation
(38) If you missed all the sun fast fast, strong and does not count as red remaining in the horizon.
(39) If dawn the fasting person must either hold off or not prayer was heard. The reserve constipated before dawn Kashr minutes and so is the heresy of heresies.
(40) the country in which the day and night in the twenty-four hours of fasting in which Muslims, even if the day is long.
Breaking the fast
(41) breaks the fast with the exception of menstruation and the puerperium does not invalidate the fast unless three conditions: be a scientist or otherwise is ignorant, he did it, choice and was not obliged nor forced.
It breaks the fast and quotations intercourse, and menstruation and cupping, and eating and drinking.
(42) the fast what is the meaning of eating and drinking such as medicines and pills by mouth, and needle nutrients, as well as injections or blood transfusions, and the needles that do not replace
By eating and drinking, but there is no harm for the treatment of fasting, and dialysis does not break. The most correct view that an enema, and eye drops, ear, tooth extraction, heal wounds,
All this does not break and does not break the asthma spray. And draw blood for testing does not invalidate the fast. And gargling does not invalidate the fast if not swallow it, and stuffing monster year and found the taste of the medical
Throat that does not matter so fast.
(43) from eating or drinking deliberately and without excuse, he has great a great sin, and he has to repent and the judiciary.
(44) and I hope if he forgot to drink and let him complete his fast, it will feed him and God gave him to drink and eat if he sees forgetting that he has to say.
(45) of the need to break the fast to save is immune to the deadly break and spend.
(46) of Fjama, he must fast during the day in Ramadaan deliberately selected the penis, and he has to repent and to complete that day, and offer expiation, and this rule and one
In adultery, homosexuality and intercourse with the animal.
(47) if he wanted to have intercourse with his wife broke his fast by eating first Vmasath more, HTC has the sanctity of the month twice, and eating it, folks, and offer expiation is spoiled.
(48) and kissing, hugging, embracing, touching and repeatedly looking at one's wife or concubine, he had the same legal, but if the person does not have a quick lust
The same is not permissible to do so.
(49) If the collector Vtalaa dawn, he must disarm, and his fast is valid even if he ejaculates after withdrawal, if he continues having intercourse until after dawn, fast, and repent, and the judiciary,
And offer expiation.
(50) if it becomes a side that does not affect his fast, and may delay ghusl and menstruation and postpartum until after dawn, and therefore the initiative for prayer.
(51) If a fasting person Nam Vahtelm it does not invalidate his fast, but Eetmh consensus.
(52) of masturbates during the day in Ramadan, something can be avoided Kams and repeated consideration, he must repent to God, to hold the rest of the day, and spent after that.
(53) and not help vomiting it up, but whoever vomits deliberately Vliqd, and vomits deliberately then he returned, even if vomiting does not break himself. The gum was the
Parts of it decomposes, or taste the sweetness of the campus added or chewed, the throat, even if the thing that he should not fast. The sputum and the Alnkhaah swallowed before it reaches the
Invalidate his fast, and if swallowed when they reach the break it at that. And hates tasting food without the need.
(54) years of tooth brushing and fasting throughout the day.
(55) and displays for the fasting person from a wound, or epistaxis, or go to water or gasoline to the throat without choice does not invalidate the fast and the brightest do not harm the descent to the throat or to paint
His head and mustache, or henna Echtsb finds taste in the throat, does not break put henna and kohl, fat, as well as moisturizing creams for the skin softened, not quite good sniff
And the smell of incense, but the conjecture of the arrival of smoke to the throat.
(56) on the safe side and not treated with cupping for the fasting person, and the dispute was severe in the matter.
(57) Smoking breaks the fast, not Ezra to leave fast.
(58) and immersion in water, or Allvv certified the wet to cool down quite a bit of fasting.
(59) for Oakl or drinks or has intercourse, thinking it is still night and then he realized that the dawn has broken, does not do anything.
(60) if he breaks the fast thought the sun had set, which is not set, it must eliminate the majority of scholars.
(61) and when dawn in his mouth to eat or drink has unanimously agreed that it is loathed by his fast and true.
-------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------
Provisions of the fasting women
(62), which amounted to Fajgelt, and the break she has to repent and spend what he has done with feed one poor person for each day of expiation for the delay, when he comes out of Ramadan, which followed did not rob them. And the same
In government, which was fast-day habit does not make them ashamed.
(63) or fast wife - other times - her husband is present without his permission, there is nothing wrong if he is traveling.
(64) if a menstruating woman saw the story of the white women know that they have cleared intend to fast from the night and fast, if not you know it cleansed with cotton inserts and the like, the
Came out clean, silent. Menstruating or bleeding following childbirth if her blood was lost at night Vnot fasting, then dawn before Agtssalha, The view of the health of all the scholars her fast.
(65) a woman knows that her period will come tomorrow and continue on its intention to fast, do not go out until you see the blood.
(66) is better for a menstruating woman to remain on the nature, and accept what God wrote it, do not take any medicine to prevent her blood.
(67) If a pregnant woman miscarries a fetus began Baltkhalq nifaas they do not fast, otherwise it Msthadh to fast that she could. Bleeding following childbirth if she becomes pure before forty silent
And washed for prayer, and fasting, if not more than forty, and is washed and continues istihaadah.
(68) the blood of istihaadah does not affect the validity of fasting.
(69) more correct measurement of pregnant and breastfeeding women on the patient, may have breakfast, but not eliminate them, whether they fear for themselves or for their children.
(70) woman who is obliged to fast if her husband had intercourse the day in Ramadaan with her consent, Vgmha his rule, but that she was forced to pay it shall ijtihad no expiation for it.
In conclusion, this is what matters were able to mention fast, ask God to Aninna on and said thanks and worship Him properly, and end our month of Ramadan, forgiveness, and emancipation from the fire.
May Allaah bless our Prophet Muhammad and his family and peace
Subject: An article about ramadan 
Mon Oct 31, 2011 10:02 pm
